从使用效果和定位出发，这座体育建筑平实而美丽
2018-08-10
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建筑,
体育建筑,
体育中心,
丹麦,
哥本哈根,
NORD建筑事务所,
木材,
玻璃
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NORD Architects在哥本哈根设计建造了三角形木材覆盖的体育中心 NORD Architects creates angular timber-clad sports centre in Copenhagen 由专筑网缕夕，李韧编译 丹麦工作室NORD Architects在哥本哈根的Ørestad市区完成了一座多功能体育中心。 这座建筑向心布局，通过木材组成不同的功能区，建筑位于BIG建筑事务所设计的山地住宅区内。 Danish studio NORD Architects has completed a multipurpose sports facility in Copenhagen's developing Ørestad City area. Featuring a cluster of timber volumes that fan out from a central point to define different functional zones, the building is located alongside Bjarke Ingels' iconic Mountain Dwellings complex.
与BIG作品相比，由NORD Architects设计的体育中心相对低调许多，建筑基地原先计划用于建造一座公园。 “这座多功能建筑的定位是一个充满活力的城市空间，它位于Øresta市区，周边是林立的高楼和林荫大道，促进了社区及其可持续性的发展。”NORD Architects的合伙人Morten Gregersen说。 In comparison to its nei***our, the sports facility designed by NORD Architects is a modest building positioned on a plot that was originally planned to contain a pocket park. "This multipurpose building is developed and designed to be a vibrant urban space that creates new communities and social sustainability within the giant structures of the big buildings and long boulevards in Ørestad City," said Morten Gregersen, a partner at NORD Architects.
建筑师与未来的使用者在一起进行讨论，确定了体育中心的最佳方案，使用者希望这座建筑空间灵活且实用。 该建筑全天开放，为学校课程或当地体育俱乐部提供场地，可用于举办各种活动。 The architects conducted a series of workshops with a group of potential end users to determine the optimum programmatic requirements for the facility, which informed its flexible and fully accessible design. The building is open to the public all day and all night, providing spaces that can be used by school classes or local sports clubs for a variety of activities.
建筑由三个体量组合而成，三个体量的中心相互连接，形成断裂的形台，可以清楚区分不同的功能区域。 建筑内部空间大面积开放，因此可以灵活使用。三种体量中只有一个与室内其余部分分开，同时这个空间也具有相应的隐私保障与隔音设施。 The plan comprises three rectilinear volumes with angled roofs that collide in the centre, resulting in a fractured form that clearly distinguishes the different functional areas. Internally, the space is largely open so it can be used flexibly. Only one of the three volumes is partitioned from the rest of the interior, providing privacy and acoustic insulation if needed.
这个封闭的房间也具有隔热的效果，可用作会议室或咖啡厅，或作为舞蹈、瑜伽、武术和其他小型活动的工作室。 The enclosed room is also the only part of the building that is heated, allowing it to be used as a meeting room or cafe, or as a studio for dance, yoga, martial arts and other small group activities.
主要的多功能空间面积宽敞，可用于团队运动，如篮球或足球。另外，这里还可以举办跳蚤市场等社区活动。 室内的墙壁上安装着永久攀岩设施。其明亮的彩色面板让色彩单一的室内空间变得活跃起来。 The main multifunctional space is large enough to be used for team sports such as basketball or football. Alternatively, it can also host community events such as flea markets. A permanent climbing wall for bouldering is installed on the end wall of one of the three arms. Its brightly coloured panels stand out against the otherwise muted monochrome interior.
“这是当地体育和社交活动的场所，所以创意和娱乐活动都可以在这里进行。”NORD Architects合伙人Johannes Molander Pedersen补充道。 “这座建筑结构轻盈，符合城市地区的开放性和不可预测性，我们相信它会为城市带来社会活力。” "This place is a kind of shelter for local sports and social events, and in this way is an invitation to both creativity, activity and recreation," added NORD Architects partner, Johannes Molander Pedersen. "It is built as a light structure that welcomes openness and unpredictability in this otherwise fully planned urban area, and we are sure it will generate social interaction and liveability in Ørestad City."
入口是建筑物的最低点，它具有人性化尺度，并对当地社区和路人呈现出宜人的欢迎感。 使用者从建筑的入口处延伸出来的玻璃窗可以看到周围公园的活动区域。 The entrance is incorporated into the lowest point of the building to give it a more human scale that ensures it feels welcoming to the local community and passers by. A band of glazing that extends from the entrance around the base of the facility allows views into the activity areas from the surrounding park.
玻璃窗上方均覆盖有垂直木板，为建筑带来均匀的美感，因此这座建筑并没有明确的主立面。 木质屋顶让建筑与公园的环境更加融合，并配有绿化屋顶，为该地区增添了绿色植物。 All of the surfaces above the glazing are clad in vertical timber boards that lend the structure a homogenous aesthetic so it seems to have no discernible front or back. The wooden cladding complements the natural setting of the park and is topped with a planted roof that introduces additional greenery to the area.
Ørestad市是哥本哈根郊外的一个政府补贴区，将哥本哈根与瑞典城市马尔默相连接。 Ørestad市的第一座办公楼于2001年竣工，此后城市逐步发展，其中有由Ingels和Julien De Smedt设计的VM Houses公寓楼，以及由3XN建筑事务所设计的哥本哈根贝拉天空万豪酒店塔楼。 Ørestad City is a government-subsidised district outside Copenhagen, connected to the city and Malmö in Sweden on the other side of the nearby Øresund Bridge. The first office building in Ørestad was completed in 2001 and the nei***ourhood has evolved gradually since then, with significant projects including the VM Houses apartment buildings designed by Ingels and Julien De Smedt, and the leaning towers of the AC Hotel Bella Sky Copenhagen by 3XN.
NORD Architects近期的项目有一座休养所，金色的曲线立面环绕着一系列安静的庭院，另外建筑师还设计了一座海洋教育中心，这座建筑有着挑出的大屋顶，其下方是户外学习空间。 摄影：Adam Mørk NORD Architects has previously completed a hospice for palliative patents featuring golden facades that curve around a series of quiet courtyards, and has designed a marine education centre in Malmö with a large roof that overhangs an external aquatic learning space. Photography is by Adam Mørk.
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建筑,
体育建筑,
体育中心,
丹麦,
哥本哈根,
NORD建筑事务所,
木材,
玻璃
Walk&Talk艺术节的临时展馆：传统建筑的公共化改造
我走过很多桥，但还能办公的桥却是第一次见！
专于设计，筑就未来
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